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A Brief History of the Disposable Diaper

EXHIBIT: Find out when Pampers was born, what year "elimination communication" became a fad, and how long it will really take disposable diapers to biodegrade.

April/May 2008 Issue


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1948: Johnson & Johnson introduces first mass-marketed disposable diaper in the U.S.

1961: Procter & Gamble unveils Pampers.

1970: American babies go through 350,000 tons of disposable diapers, making up 0.3% of U.S. municipal waste.

1980: American babies wear 1.93 million tons of disposables, 1.4% of municipal waste.

1981: Disposables start using super-absorbent polymers; size reduced 50%.

1984: Cabbage Patch Kids appear on the first "designer diaper."

1990: Disposable diapers now constitute 1.6% of municipal waste. 7 in 10 Americans say they would support their ban.

1990-91: Dueling studies by Procter & Gamble and the National Association of Diaper Services assert the merits of disposables and cloth, respectively.

1999: Pampers-funded pediatrician T. Berry Brazelton tells parents not to rush toilet training.

2000: Diapers compose 2% of municipal waste.

2005: The ultimate low-impact trend for people without shag carpets: "elimination communication," i.e. teaching your infant to go diaper free.

2006: American babies wear 3.6 million tons of disposables, constituting 2.1% of municipal waste.

2007: Julia Roberts touts flushable diapers, with one caveat: "If you don't really break it all the way up, it doesn't go all the way down."

2007: Pampers introduces diapers for kids weighing more than 41 lbs (typical for age 5).

2500: Early 21st-century disposable diapers will finish biodegrading.

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We live in Perry, Florida, a community where pine trees are "cooked and bleached" into cellulose from which P&G's disposable diapers are made. We have pulpmill-contaminated drinking water, a polluted Floridan Aquifer, the most polluted river in Florida, the Fenholloway River, two species of fish which are changing sex, three species of deformed insects, dioxin-contaminated fish and seafood, the extinction of the Suwannee cooter in the river, no frogs, no birds, the 57th worst air in the nation, many illnesses and diseases among the people, and ten square miles of dead seagrasses where the Fenholloway meets the Gulf of Mexico. In addition to using unsustainable forestry practices, the company has drained the water recharge area of the county, has dried up all the creeks, streams, and springs, and caused tremendous environmental damage in general. that's what it takes to make those disposable diapers in this article. We used to say "stop chlorine, save jobs", but after twenty-something years of trying to encourage P&G/Buckeye to clean up its mess, now our mantra is "Clean it up, or close it down". People and the environment here are suffering to a degree that P&G should be ashamed of - yet their profits dictate that our county remain a "sacrifice area". The cellulose produced here goes into P&G disposable diapers, sanitary napkins, filters, sausage casings, food additives, rayon, and many other products. Now the mill is getting rid of its toxic sludge by mixing it with mulch and selling it as a "soil amendment product" or compost for consumers to grow their gardens and tomato plants in, making a profit off their toxic waste at the cost of your health, not just ours in this poor, sad, sick community.
Posted by:Joy Towles EzellMay 3, 2008 12:17:36 PMRespond ^

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